Validation
Vs. Transformation: A Journey of Growth
Why do we read?
There
are probably a million different answers we could give, ranging from
entertainment to escape to even growing our understanding of the world. But for most, our desire to read can boil
down to one core desire: purpose. Meaning.
Truth. A reason for us to spend
several hours with characters, traveling with them, learning with them, and
growing with them. Which brings us to the
very essence of how we measure purpose itself: Growth.
Character growth is an
essential component of any story, as it serves as the channel through which we
can connect and immerse ourselves into a book on a deeper level, granting us an in-depth
look into our own dreams and into the nature of change itself.
While there are many different styles of character growth
and character arcs, today I want to focus on two of the most common arcs
utilized in a hero’s story (for this post, we’ll be defining a hero as a protagonist
who succeeds by the end of the book): Validation
and Transformation.
Whichever style you choose all depends on what you want your
characters to learn by the end of your story.
For a Validation story-arc, the character should start off insecure or uncertain,
usually about themselves or their choices, but by the end of the story they
will discover confidence in their dreams and learn they were right all
along. For Transformation, the character
starts off with a distorted or incorrect viewpoint, but by the end of the story
they will discover that they were wrong and actively begin to change.
There are pros and cons to both styles, and whichever style
you choose to incorporate will all depend on what you’re aiming for.
Validation:
Pros: Typically works great for a wish-fulfillment narrative. Great for stories of self-discovery and
learning that you are exactly who you hoped you would be. Makes for a very pleasant and easy read, that
often leaves the reader feeling validated and optimistic.
Cons: Will often be criticized for having no
character growth (since for most, we measure growth in terms of change instead
of confirmation). Change is commonly
seen as the most acceptable expression of growth, and when a character discovers
that they need to go through a major change in their own life before anything
in the story can be resolved, this results in a very satisfying narrative. If you decide to go for a story arc of
Validation, be prepared for criticism, however when a validated character arc
is handled well, it can make for a very popular story.
Transformation:
Pros: Typically works great for a story with a moral
or a strong central theme. Will often receive
critical acclaim and praise for handling complex topics and providing a
satisfying example of character growth.
Cons: Depending on the topic or the nature of the
message or theme, Transformation can be polarizing to a reader looking for a
casual book to enjoy. Because change
itself is a difficult and very charged topic, you may run into critiques
claiming that your message is offensive.
The story can also run into criticism if the moment of change or revelation
for your character is too predictable.
However, a transformative narrative is always an excellent read, and it
will give you the potential to create very believable, relatable characters
that will resonate with your readers.
You can easily incorporate both Validation and Transformation
character arcs into a single story if you wish, to get the best of both worlds
too. Again, it all depends on the
journey and the lesson you want your characters to learn by the end.
Do you prefer to read Validation or Transformation
stories? And what are some examples you
can think of that match these styles of character arcs?
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